SEO

How to Perform Technical SEO Audit for Business Websites (2024)

A technical SEO audit can boost your business website's search rankings and user experience. Find out why it's crucial in 2024 and what it includes.

Eric Izazaga
Eric Izazaga
3 minutes
Technical SEO for B2B

Search engines are always switching things up, so keeping your website in top shape is more crucial than ever. You’ve already poured time and resources into your site, but without regular audits, you could be missing out on major opportunities to boost search visibility and user experience.

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What Does a Comprehensive Technical SEO Audit Include?

Crawlability and Indexability

A comprehensive technical SEO audit starts with ensuring that search engines can crawl and index your site efficiently.

This involves analyzing your robots.txt file, XML sitemaps, canonical tags, and noindex tags. The robots.txt file guides search engine crawlers on which pages to access, while the XML sitemap lists all the important pages on your site. Canonical tags help prevent duplicate content issues by specifying the preferred version of a page, and noindex tags tell search engines which pages not to index.

Identifying and fixing crawl errors and orphan pages is another key aspect. Crawl errors occur when search engines fail to access certain pages, often due to broken links or server issues. Orphan pages are those not linked to from any other page on your site, making them difficult for search engines to find. Addressing these issues ensures that all valuable content is discoverable and indexable.

Site Architecture

Next, the audit reviews your site’s architecture, focusing on URL structure, internal linking, and navigation. A clean and logical URL structure helps both users and search engines understand the hierarchy and content of your site. Internal linking connects related content, distributing link equity and helping search engines crawl your site more effectively.

Duplicate content issues are also addressed during this review. Duplicate content can confuse search engines and dilute your ranking potential. Identifying and resolving these issues, often through canonical tags or redirects, ensures that search engines recognize the correct version of your content.

Page Speed and Core Web Vitals

Page speed is a significant factor in both user experience and search engine rankings. The audit measures and optimizes key metrics like Largest Contentful Paint (LCP), First Input Delay (FID), and Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS). LCP measures how long it takes for the main content of a page to load, FID assesses the time from when a user first interacts with a page to when the browser responds, and CLS evaluates the visual stability of a page as it loads.

Improving these metrics can lead to faster load times, better user engagement, and higher search rankings. Tools like Google’s PageSpeed Insights provide valuable data and recommendations for optimizing these aspects. For SaaS companies, adhering to SaaS website best practices is crucial for maintaining optimal page speed.

Mobile-Friendliness

With the majority of web traffic coming from mobile devices, ensuring your site is mobile-friendly is crucial. The audit assesses your site’s responsive design, page speed, and usability on mobile devices. Responsive design ensures your site adapts to different screen sizes and orientations, providing a consistent user experience across devices.

Page speed on mobile devices is also evaluated, as slow-loading pages can lead to high bounce rates. Usability factors, such as touch-friendly navigation and readable text sizes, are checked to ensure that mobile users can easily interact with your site.

HTTPS and Security

Security is a top priority for both users and search engines. The audit ensures proper SSL implementation, which encrypts data between your site and its visitors, providing a secure browsing experience. Sites without HTTPS can be flagged as insecure by browsers, leading to a loss of trust and potential traffic.

Identifying mixed content issues is another important step. Mixed content occurs when a secure page (HTTPS) loads resources (like images or scripts) over an insecure connection (HTTP). This can undermine the security of your site and affect its performance. Fixing these issues helps maintain a fully secure and trustworthy site.

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How Can You Maintain Your Website's Technical SEO Health?

1. Regularly Crawl Your Site

Regularly crawling your site helps you stay on top of technical issues that could affect your search engine rankings. Tools like Semrush, Ahrefs, and Screaming Frog are excellent for this purpose. These tools scan your website and identify problems such as broken links, duplicate content, and crawl errors. By running these crawls frequently, you can catch issues early and fix them before they impact your site's performance.

2. Keep Your XML Sitemap Updated

An updated XML sitemap is vital for ensuring search engines can find and index your new content. Whenever you add new pages or remove old ones, make sure your sitemap reflects these changes. This helps search engines understand the structure of your site and ensures that all important pages are indexed. Regularly check your sitemap to ensure it remains accurate and up-to-date.

3. Monitor Page Speed and Core Web Vitals

Page speed and Core Web Vitals are key factors in both user experience and search engine rankings. Use tools like Google's PageSpeed Insights and Search Console to monitor these metrics. PageSpeed Insights provides detailed reports on your site's performance, highlighting areas that need improvement.

Search Console offers insights into Core Web Vitals, including Largest Contentful Paint (LCP), First Input Delay (FID), and Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS). Regularly monitoring these metrics helps you maintain a fast and user-friendly website. Tracking B2B website metrics can provide valuable insights into your site's performance.

4. Implement Structured Data

Structured data, or schema markup, helps search engines better understand your content. By adding structured data to your pages, you can enhance your search engine listings with rich snippets, which can improve your click-through rates.

Use tools like Google's Structured Data Markup Helper to generate the necessary code and test it with the Rich Results Test tool to ensure it's correctly implemented. Structured data can cover a wide range of content types, including articles, products, events, and reviews.

5. Stay Up-to-Date with SEO Best Practices

SEO best practices evolve as search engines update their algorithms. Staying informed about these changes is important for maintaining your site's performance. Follow Google's guidelines and recommendations for technical SEO.

Participate in SEO forums, read industry blogs, and attend webinars to keep your knowledge current. Regularly updating your SEO practices ensures that your site remains competitive in search engine rankings.

6. Consider Hiring an SEO Agency

Managing technical SEO can be complex and time-consuming. Partnering with an SEO agency can provide you with the expertise needed for regular technical SEO audits and maintenance.

An agency can offer a comprehensive approach, addressing all aspects of technical SEO from crawlability and indexability to page speed and mobile-friendliness. This partnership allows you to focus on other areas of your business while ensuring your website remains optimized for search engines. Discover how Webstacks can help you build a high-performance website that drives growth and innovation.

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See every step you will need to implement your own programmatic SEO project.

Is a Technical SEO Audit Right for Your B2B Website?

If you notice a drop in your organic traffic or rankings, a technical SEO audit can pinpoint the issues. Search engines might struggle to crawl or index your site due to hidden technical problems. Identifying and fixing these can help restore your traffic and rankings.

After a website redesign or migration, technical issues often arise. An audit checks for problems like broken links, incorrect redirects, and missing metadata. Ensuring these elements function correctly helps maintain your search engine visibility and user experience.

Improving your website's performance and search visibility starts with a technical audit. It identifies areas needing optimization, such as page speed, mobile-friendliness, and security. Addressing these can enhance user experience and boost your rankings. For a comprehensive approach, consider implementing an effective B2B website strategy that includes technical SEO audits.

Consulting with an SEO agency can help determine if a technical audit suits your needs. They provide expertise and insights tailored to your specific goals, ensuring your website performs at its best. 

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Table of contents
What Does a Comprehensive Technical SEO Audit Include?
Crawlability and Indexability
Site Architecture
Page Speed and Core Web Vitals
Mobile-Friendliness
HTTPS and Security
How Can You Maintain Your Website's Technical SEO Health?
1. Regularly Crawl Your Site
2. Keep Your XML Sitemap Updated
3. Monitor Page Speed and Core Web Vitals
4. Implement Structured Data
5. Stay Up-to-Date with SEO Best Practices
6. Consider Hiring an SEO Agency
Is a Technical SEO Audit Right for Your B2B Website?